Ion molecule reaction & Electron impact mass spectrometer

HydrogenSense

The use of hydrogen containing impurities can cause damage to fuel cells after a short period of time. To counter this, guidelines for appropriate hydrogen purity have been established in International Standards ISO 14687:2019 and SAE J2719, which specify the maximum allowable impurity levels for compounds such as H2O, O2, He, N2, Ar, CO, CO2, TS, THC, HCHO, HCOOH, NH3, HBr, HCl und Cl2.

The V&F HydrogenSense is a combination of an electron impact (EI-MS) and a ion-molecule reaction (IMR-MS) mass spectrometer in one analyzer unit to measure all impurities in hydrogen for PEM fuel cells.

Product Photo V&F HydrogenSense
Product Photo V&F HydrogenSense
Product Photo V&F HydrogenSense

Typical applications

  • Purity testing of hydrogen for PEM fuel cells
V&F Picture Production

Functional diagram

Function Principle V&F HydrogenSense

Measurable compounds

Permanent gas
Designation Chemical formula
HydrogenH2
OxygenCO2
NitrogenN2
Carbon monoxideCO
Carbon dioxideCO2
Moisture
Designation Chemical formula
WaterH2O
Noble gases
Designation Chemical formula
HeliumHe
ArgonAr
Hydrocarbons
DesignationChemical formula
MethaneCH4
BenzeneC6H6
TolueneC7H8
Sulphur components
DesignationChemical formula
Hydrogen sulphideH2S
Carbonyl sulphideCOS
Carbon disulphideCS2
MercaptansR-SH
Other
DesignationChemical formula
FormaldehydeCH2O
Formic acidCH2O2
AmmoniacNH3
Halogenated compounds
Designation Chemical formula
Hydrogen bromideHBr
Hydrogen chlorideHCl
ChlorineCl2
Organic halidesR-X

Specifications

Technical data IMR-MS
Technical DataIMR-MS
Mass range7 - 519 amu
Resolution< 1 amu
Analysis time100 msec
Measuring range*10^5
Response time*T90 < 1000 msec
Detection limit*0.1 ppb
Technical data EI-MS
Technical DataEI-MS
Mass range1 - 100 amu
Resolution< 1 amu
Analysis time32 msec
Measuring range*0-100 Vol%
Response time*T90 < 1000 msec
Detection limit*5 ppm
Technical data IMR-MS & EI-MS
Technical DataIMR-MS & EI-MS
Concentration drift<± 5% over 24h
Accuracy<± 3%
Precision<± 3%
Ambient temperature20°C - 35°C
Humidity max.80% (non-condensing)
Gas consumption**250 – 1000 ml/min
Gas inlet temperature130°C
Gas inlet pressure1,5 - 5 bar(a)
Power consumption*230 V/50 Hz or 115 V/60 Hz 2000 W
Dimensions* (WxHxD)600 x 1692 x 700 mm
Weight215 kg

* depending on the components to be measured, system configuration and unit settings

** depending on the gas inlet system used

Reference clients (excerpt)

Reference Carburos
Reference Catarc
Reference DVGW
Reference Nast
Reference Tokyo Gas
Reference Unipetrol
Reference Weichai New Energy Technology
Reference ZBT

Product brochures

For more details, specifications and further information, please refer to our product brochures.

Product brochures
V&F Picture Documents Product Flyer